Terminology


Term Description / Meaning Category
Arigato gozaimashita Thank you very much Bowing
Kancho ni rei Bow to the Organization leader Bowing
Otogai ni rei Bow to each other Bowing
Sempai ni rei Bow to the karate seniors Bowing
Sensei ni rei Bow to the karate teacher Bowing
Shihan ni rei Bow to the karate master Bowing
Shinzen ni rei Bow to show respect for the dojo Bowing
Sosai ni rei Bow to the founder Bowing
Chi / Yon 4 Counting
Go 5 Counting
Goju 50 Counting
Gokai Five times Counting
Hachi 8 Counting
Hakkai Eight times Counting
Hyaku 100 Counting
Ichi 1 Counting
Jonju 40 Counting
Ju 10 Counting
Ku 9 Counting
Kyukai Nine times Counting
Nanakai Seven times Counting
Ni 2 Counting
Niju 20 Counting
Roku 6 Counting
Rokukai Six times Counting
San 3 Counting
Sanju 30 Counting
Shichi / Nana 7 Counting
Chudan Middle (middle level) Direction
Gedan Down (lower level) Direction
Hidari Left Direction
Jodan Up (upper level) Direction
Mae Front Direction
Migi Right Direction
Naname Diagonal Direction
Shomen The front Direction
Ushiro Back / Rear Direction
Yoko Side Direction
Hitsashiyubi Forefinger Fingers
Koyubi Little finger Fingers
Kusuriyubi Fourth finger Fingers
Nakayubi Middle finger Fingers
Oyayubi Thumb Fingers
Age Rising General Terminology
Ago Jaw or chin General Terminology
Aka Red General Terminology
Aka no kachi Red wins General Terminology
Arigato gozaimashita Thank you very much General Terminology
Ashi barai Foot sweep General Terminology
Ashikubi Ankle General Terminology
Ashi no yubi Toes General Terminology
Ashi o furimasu Shake your feet General Terminology
Atama Head General Terminology
Ate Strike General Terminology
Budo Warrior code General Terminology
Chudan Middle body General Terminology
Dachi Stance General Terminology
Dan Step (black belt grade) General Terminology
Do Way or path General Terminology
Dojo Training Hall General Terminology
Enkei Circular General Terminology
Furi Swing as in hook punch or Shake General Terminology
Ganmen Head General Terminology
Geri Kick General Terminology
Gi (dogi) Karate uniform General Terminology
Gyaku Opposite General Terminology
Haisoku Top of foot General Terminology
Hajime Start General Terminology
Han Half General Terminology
Haniaitorimas I will take your decision General Terminology
Hara Abdomen General Terminology
Hiji Elbow General Terminology
Hikkake Hooking General Terminology
Hizo The spleen General Terminology
Ibuki Breathing method General Terminology
Idogeiko Moving basics General Terminology
Ippon kumite One step fighting General Terminology
Jiyu kumite Free sparring General Terminology
Jodan Upper level General Terminology
Juji Cross General Terminology
Kake Hook General Terminology
Kake dachi Hook stance General Terminology
Kamae dachi Fighting stance General Terminology
Kamaitte Follow the instructions General Terminology
Kancho Head of the organization General Terminology
Kansetsu Joint (any) General Terminology
Kao Face General Terminology
Karate Empty hand General Terminology
Karate ka A person trained in karate General Terminology
Kata Prearranged forms of movement General Terminology
Keiko hajime masu Training has started General Terminology
Keiko wari masu Training has now finished General Terminology
Keiko yasume masu Training rest General Terminology
Kiai Karate yell General Terminology
Kihon Basic technique General Terminology
Kime Focus General Terminology
Kintama Testicles General Terminology
Kizami Jab General Terminology
Kohai Junior General Terminology
Kosaho Simultaneous defence-attack General Terminology
Koshi Hips General Terminology
Kote Forearm (topside) General Terminology
Kumite Sparring General Terminology
Kumite-te Do as instructed General Terminology
Kuzushi Trap General Terminology
Mae Front General Terminology
Maitte I surrender General Terminology
Mawashi Circular / turning General Terminology
Mawatte Turn General Terminology
Migi Right General Terminology
Mizoochi Solar plexus General Terminology
Mokuso Close eyes and meditate General Terminology
Mokuso yame Cease meditation General Terminology
Morote Both hands General Terminology
Naore Return to original position General Terminology
Nogare Breathing technique General Terminology
Obi Belt General Terminology
Oi Lunge techniques General Terminology
Okimas Get up - arise General Terminology
Osu To acknowledge General Terminology
Otogaini rei Bow to each other General Terminology
Rei Bow General Terminology
Renraku Combination General Terminology
Ryusui Flowing water (dodging) General Terminology
Sanbon kumite Three step fighting General Terminology
Sayu Right and left General Terminology
Seiza Kneel General Terminology
Sensei Teacher General Terminology
Shagamu Squat down General Terminology
Shihan Master General Terminology
Shizentai Natural position (fighting stance) General Terminology
Shuto Side of the hand General Terminology
Sokuto Side of the foot General Terminology
Soto From the outside General Terminology
Sune Shin General Terminology
Tachikata Stance General Terminology
Tamashi wari Breaking technique General Terminology
Tate Vertical, lengthwise, height General Terminology
Te Hand General Terminology
Tobi Jumping General Terminology
Tsuki Punch General Terminology
Uchi From the inside or Strike General Terminology
Uke Block General Terminology
Uke waza Blocking technique General Terminology
Ura Reverse (with spin) General Terminology
Ushiro Backward General Terminology
Waza Technique General Terminology
Yakusoku kumite Promissory fighting General Terminology
Yame Stop General Terminology
Yoi Ready or get ready General Terminology
Acknowledgement to West Island Karate for the excellent database of terms that they have compiled. The terms in this database original from that website.




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